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Título: | Adapting agriculture to climate change: A synopsis of coordinated national crop wild relative seed collecting programs across five continents | Autores: | Eastwood, Ruth J. Tambam, Beri B. Aboagye, Lawrence M. Akparov, Zeynal I. Aladele, Sunday E. Allen, Richard Amri, Ahmed Anglin, Noelle L. Araya, Rodolfo Arrieta-Espinoza, Griselda Asgerov, Aydin Awang, Khadijah Awas, Tesfaye Barata, Ana Maria Kwasi Boateng, Samuel Magos Brehm, Joana Breidy, Joelle Breman, Elinor Brenes Angulo, Arturo Burle, Marília L. Castañeda-Álvarez, Nora P. Casimiro, Pedro Chaves, Néstor F. Clemente, Adelaide S. Cockel, Christopher P. Davey, Alexandra De la Rosa, Lucía Debouck, Daniel G. Dempewolf, Hannes Dokmak, Hiba Ellis, David Faruk, Aisyah Freitas, Cátia Galstyan, Sona García, Rosa M. Ghimire, Krishna H. Guarino, Luigi Harker, Ruth Hope, Roberta Humphries, Alan W. Jamora, Nelissa Ahmad Jatoi, Shakeel Khutsishvili, Manana Kikodze, David Kyratzis, Angelos C. León-Lobos, Pedro Liu, Udayangani Mainali, Ram P. Mammadov, Afig T. Manrique-Carpintero, Norma C. Manzella, Daniele Mohd Shukri, Mat Ali Medeiros, Marcelo B. Mérida Guzmán, María A. Mikatadze-Pantsulaia, Tsira Ibrahim Mohamed, El Tahir Monteros-Altamirano, Álvaro Morales, Aura Müller, Jonas V. Mulumba, John W. Nersesyan, Anush Nóbrega, Humberto Nyamongo, Desterio O. Obreza, Matija Okere, Anthony U. Orsenigo, Simone Ortega-Klose, Fernando Papikyan, Astghik Pearce, Timothy R. Pinheiro de Carvalho, Miguel A. A. Prohens, Jaime Rossi, Graziano Salas, Alberto Singh Shrestha, Deepa Uddin Siddiqui, Sadar Smith, Paul P. Sotomayor, Diego A. Tacán, Marcelo Tapia, César Toledo, Álvaro Toll, Jane Vu, Dang Toan Tuong, Dang Vu Way, Michael J. Yazbek, Mariana Zorrilla Cisneros, Cinthya Kilian, Benjamin |
Palabras clave: | Plant genetic resources;Crop wild relatives;Seed collection;Ex situ conservation;Food security | Fecha de emisión: | 13-jul-2022 | Editor: | MDPI | Fuente: | Eastwood, R., Tambam, B., Aboagye, L., Akparov, Z., Aladele, S., Allen, R., Amri, A., Anglin, N., Araya, R., Arrieta-Espinoza, G., Asgerov, A., Awang, K., Awas, T., Barata, A., Boateng, S., Magos Brehm, J., Breidy, J., Breman, E., Brenes, A., … Kilian, B. (2022). Adapting Agriculture to Climate Change: A Synopsis of Coordinated National Crop Wild Relative Seed Collecting Programs across Five Continents. Plants, 11(14). doi: 10.3390/plants11141840 | Revista: | urn:issn:2223-7747 | Serie / Informe no.: | Plants | Resumen: | The Adapting Agriculture to Climate Change Project set out to improve the diversity, quantity, and accessibility of germplasm collections of crop wild relatives (CWR). Between 2013 and 2018, partners in 25 countries, heirs to the globetrotting legacy of Nikolai Vavilov, undertook seed collecting expeditions targeting CWR of 28 crops of global significance for agriculture. Here, we describe the implementation of the 25 national collecting programs and present the key results. A total of 4587 unique seed samples from at least 355 CWR taxa were collected, conserved ex situ, safety duplicated in national and international genebanks, and made available through the Multilateral System (MLS) of the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (Plant Treaty). Collections of CWR were made for all 28 targeted crops. Potato and eggplant were the most collected genepools, although the greatest number of primary genepool collections were made for rice. Overall, alfalfa, Bambara groundnut, grass pea and wheat were the genepools for which targets were best achieved. Several of the newly collected samples have already been used in pre-breeding programs to adapt crops to future challenges. |
URI: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2136 https://pgc-snia.inia.gob.pe:8443/jspui/handle/pubitem/2472 |
ISSN: | 2223-7747 | DOI: | https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11141840 | Derechos: | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
Aparece en Colecciones: | Artículos científicos |
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Eastwood_et-al_2022_plant_genetic_resources.pdf | Artículo | 3,09 MB | Adobe PDF | Ver / Abrir |
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